Essential Visas and Requirements for Foreigners: Quick Guide to Living in Colombia

Colombia, with approximately 51.609 million inhabitants (DANE 2018 figures), is the third most populous country in Latin America and the fourth-largest economy in the region. The local currency is the Colombian peso (COP), and the affordable cost of living makes it an attractive destination for thousands of foreigners, from digital nomads to retirees seeking a place with exceptional climates to spend their later years.

For many years, the nation has concentrated its efforts on boosting the economy through significant public and private investments, which has led to the development of projects in sectors such as housing construction, road and public service infrastructure, health, education, and digital development, among others. The priority sectors include infrastructure, engineering, energy, solid waste, services, ICT, agri-food, biotechnology, equipment and technology for the industry, telemedicine, and cybersecurity.

If you’re interested  in working in Colombia, it is important to know that entering the country as a tourist does not permit you to work. If you plan to practice a regulated profession, you will need a work visa, have your professional qualifications validated, and obtain a license or permit from the relevant authorities. For more information, consult the Cancillería page on the requirements for working in Colombia.

Visa Requirements:

A COVID-19 vaccination certificate and the yellow fever vaccine are mandatory, and it is recommended to be vaccinated against measles, mumps, and rubella, hepatitis, tetanus-diphtheria, and typhoid fever. It is advisable to carry insect repellent due to diseases like dengue transmitted by mosquitoes. A valid passport and completion of the electronic visa application form are required to obtain government authorization. Resolution 5477 of July 22, 2022, states that the types of visas in Colombia are:

1. Visitor Visa (type V): Includes the courtesy Visitor Visa.

2. Migrant Visa (type M).

3. Resident Visa (type R).

You can review all visa types and their categories on the Cancillería website (https://www.cancilleria.gov.co/visas/larga-estancia).

Medellín: A Favorite Destination for Foreigners

Medellín has become an ideal place for foreigners, to the extent that many have decided to settle here. The city, known as the "City of Eternal Spring" due to its lovely weather. Its vibrant cultural scene, modern transportation systems like the metro and tram, and numerous parks and green spaces make it a desirable place to live. The city temperatures range from 15 to 30 degrees Celsius throughout the year. 

Gastronomy is diverse and delicious, with iconic dishes like the bandeja paisa, arepas paisas, french fries with sausage or arepas de choclo.The city have iconic places like Pueblito Paisa, a replica of a traditional paisa town, and the Laureles neighborhood, known for its cozy atmosphere.

Living in Medellín offers a perfect combination of an affordable cost of living, an ideal climate, a rich cultural and gastronomic offering, and a safe and welcoming environment. If you are considering moving to Colombia, Medellín should be at the top of your list. Now you have the most relevant information about Colombian visas; the only step left is choosing the right real estate agent for you. At RE/MAX Real Estate Experts Medellín, we provide the necessary advice for your dream home in El Valle de Aburrá.




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